Exercise Intolerance

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Exercise intolerance.

1. Explain the causes of exercise intolerance. 2. List the two most useful diagnostic tools for assessing exercise intolerance. 3. Describe how pulmonary dysfunctions, cardiac diseases, and muscular disorders affect exercise tolerance. 4. Delineate the nonpharmacologic treatment of choice for most cases of exercise intolerance. 5. Explain the role of behavioral modification within a family-base...

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Mechanisms of Exercise Intolerance

Background—A decreased ratio of early to late diastolic mitral inflow velocities (E/A 1.0) reflects slowing of left ventricular (LV) relaxation. This finding is widely believed to indicate significant diastolic dysfunction. However, E/A 1.0 is common during normal aging and often is not associated with symptoms of heart failure. We asked (1) whether slowed LV relaxation is associated with exerc...

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Mechanisms of Exercise Intolerance

Background—A decreased ratio of early to late diastolic mitral inflow velocities (E/A 1.0) reflects slowing of left ventricular (LV) relaxation. This finding is widely believed to indicate significant diastolic dysfunction. However, E/A 1.0 is common during normal aging and often is not associated with symptoms of heart failure. We asked (1) whether slowed LV relaxation is associated with exerc...

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Exercise intolerance and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in children.

Respiratory symptoms at rest or during exercise may restrain the physical capabilities required for normal motor and psychosocial development in children. The most frequent cause of exercise intolerance, apart from poor physical fitness, is exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB), which may occur in some healthy children and in children with asthma. It is proposed that hyperventilation durin...

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Exercise Intolerance in Chronic Heart Failure

xercise intolerance is a major clinical manifestation in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). It was originally considered to be the result of a failure of perfusion to the exercising musculature and consequent early onset of intramuscular acidosis. Under this theory, cardiotonic agents were administered to improve symptoms and exercise tolerance in patients with CHF. However, the therapy...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heart Failure Clinics

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1551-7136

DOI: 10.1016/j.hfc.2007.12.002